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Beach Horseback Riding

Beach Horseback Riding

By Bob Pruitt · Training

Want a practical read on Beach Horseback Riding for horse owners?

Horseback Riding in the Water is Just Another Day at the Beach

Preparing our horses on the ground before mounting

With Richard Winters

This summer we conducted our Ultimate Horse Courses I and II right here at our home in Ojai California. On the second week I thought it would be fun, and possibly even challenging, to take a field trip to the beach. Now for many of you, riding at the beach is no big deal. Yet for a lot of riders and their mounts it’s a huge deal! The roaring of the ocean, relentless approaching waves, along with a strange smell in the air is a lot for many horses to take in. That amount of stimuli is more than enough to set any prey animal, whose origin is from the Great Plains, ill at ease. However, our fifteen plus riders did a great job and we all had a lot of fun.

Upon arriving at our destination, unloading the horses and saddling up, we led our equine partners down to the beach. We spent some time doing ground work which allowed our horses to get acclimated to their strange new surroundings and to get in tune with us mentally. After checking cinches, bridling, and mounting we began to evaluate which horses were the brave beach combers and which ones would need some extra help to overcome their fear of the ocean.

Having a babysitter helps some horses with their fears.

Before encouraging our horses to get their feet wet, we went on a long trot down the beach to further warm up and prepare our horses for what was to follow. We then allowed the apprehensive horses to follow the brave confident horses close to and into the water. Having a “babysitter” proved to be a useful confidence booster for the horses who didn’t want to get their feet wet. All of the preparation and techniques implemented were similar to what we would incorporate in any new situation in which a horse would need strong support and leadership.

Backing into the surf was a good starting point for some horses.

One useful technique was to back the apprehensive horses toward the water and let the small waves come at them from behind. (Having an equine buddy along-side was helpful at this point.) If the horse became frightened and had to move there was a 95% probability that he was going to move forward. This predictability made it much easier for our riders to stay balanced in the saddle and be able to control their horse. When riding a scared horse directly into the waves, they often panic as the water moves towards them and around their feet. Their instinct is to whirl and run to dry land. This can be more than some riders can handle, thus making them less then effective leaders. Facing away from the waves was a good starting point for many of our horse and rider teams.

Directing the horse with energy keeps the feet moving.

Once a horse was in the water, it was important for them to keep their feet moving. Directing the horse’s energy and giving them a place to go helped keep a lot of horses out of trouble. One horse, in an idle moment, with water up past his knees, decided to lie down. This is not that uncommon. Our rider handled the situation well. She stepped off immediately and held on to the reins, clucking and encouraging the horse to get back up. Two boots full of water, wet jeans, and a sea salted saddle were the only negatives to that little adventure. Looking back in hindsight, perhaps the rider could have felt the signs of her horse trying to lie down. At that instant, a lot of rider energy (i.e. cluck, kick, spank) might have changed the horse’s mind and moved him forward. Of course, hindsight is always 20/20.

Riding Horses in the water is fun!

This is the first time I had ever taken a large group of riders and inexperienced horses to the beach. I was very pleased with the progress of each team. One beach ride does not cure the timid horse of all his fears. However, we did want it to be a positive experience that would prepare horses for their next beach trip. Mission accomplished!

Each rider had to step up to the plate to be the leader that their horse needed them to be. Most of these horses couldn’t be there for us. We needed to be there for them. Each horse made improvements because we had a plan and our riders were good leaders. That’s what good horsemanship is all about!

For more information about Richard Winters Horsemanship please go to wintersranch.com.

Key Article Takeaways
  • Per Richard Winters: beach riding looks easy but is huge for prey animals from Great Plains origin.
  • Roaring waves, salt smell, shifting sand, and unfamiliar light overwhelm many horses.
  • Ground work first: get horses acclimated mentally before adding the rider's weight.
  • Brave "babysitter" horses lead apprehensive horses into the water with less drama.
  • Long trots down the beach warm up bodies and minds before any water work.
Questions readers commonly ask:
Why is beach riding harder than trail riding?

Per Richard Winters: ocean roar, salt smell, and approaching waves are unfamiliar predators to a prey-animal nervous system. A horse calm on a forest trail can melt down at the beach because none of the sensory cues match anything in his experience.

How do I prepare a horse for first-time beach riding?

Per Richard Winters: start with ground work at the beach itself before mounting. Let the horse take in the sights, sounds, and footing under your handling. Long trots come next, then water-edge approach work, with confident horses leading the way for nervous ones.

Can any horse learn to enjoy the beach?

Per Richard Winters: many can, with patient introduction. Some horses adjust within a single visit; others need several trips. A few horses are temperamentally ill-suited and may never become beach horses—and that's fine. Match the horse to the activity, not the other way around.

Are babysitter horses really that important?

Per Richard Winters: yes—they shortcut the learning curve dramatically. Horses are herd animals; following a confident leader into water is far easier than going first alone. Borrow or trade for a calm beach veteran when introducing your horse.

What's the safety risk on the beach?

Per Richard Winters: shifting wet sand can hide soft spots and crab holes; waves can knock horses off balance; current can be unexpectedly strong. Stay in shallow water during early sessions, scout footing on foot first, and don't push a panicked horse deeper than he can handle.

Ann Pruitt
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